人工智能在交通领域的机遇与挑战（英）ARPA-I-2024-12

ContentsExecutive Summary............11.Introduction.……31.1 Background and Overview of the Al RFI.............31.2 Purpose and Organization of the Report.......41.2.1 Cross-cutting Themes.........42.Summary Data on the RFI Responses................63.Current Al Applications in Transportation ...73.1 Automated Vehicles..............73.2 Transit Operations...........83.3 Roadway Traffic Operations and Safety.....83.4 Parking Management.........93.5 Roadway Asset Monitoring...............93.6 Air Travel and Airport Uses................104.Opportunities of Al in Transportation.......…104.1 Automated vehicles..104.2 Computer Vision and Asset Management................114.3 Logistics,Planning,and Project Delivery .......114.4 Safety Improvements...............124.5 Accessibility...134.6 Cybersecurity Opportunities.............134.7 Air Traffic Applications.135.Challenges of Al in Transportation.....…145.1 Keeping Data Private and Unbiased.....145.2 Regulatory Considerations...........145.3 Cybersecurity Challenges.................155.4 Al Assurance............155.5 Integration with Legacy Systems.....165.6 Public Perception of Al and Trust.16AARPA-IAl in Transportation RFI Summary 1